Download gimp 2 in Russian. GIMP - multifunctional graphics editor

The current stable version of the program is 2.10.10, released on April 7, 2019. This version of GIMP is the most reliable. It is recommended for everyday work in combat conditions, when any errors and failures are unacceptable.

Unstable version

There are currently no builds of the GTK+3-based unstable version of GIMP. For now, we do not recommend using this version.

Localization

GIMP Interface always available in Russian. By downloading the official installation package for Windows or the source code, you always get a localized program.

Documentation for the program is supplied separately, the same applies to its Russian version. You can download it.

License

GIMP is distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL v3 license, which allows software to be freely redistributed. This means that you can download the program once and install it on any number of computers.

In addition, if necessary, you can modify the GIMP source code to add a new feature, remove an unwanted one, or fix a bug. In this case, when distributing a modified version, you will have to provide the source code that includes the changes you made.

It all started with the graduation project of American students Spencer and Peter back in 1995. The guys decided to create a program that could perform all the basic functions with bitmaps, draw logos and simple pictures. Now a whole team of programmers is already working on the project, the functionality allows you to process not only raster graphics, but also vector graphics, and the popularity of the software has grown to the point that it is called a free analogue of Adobe Photoshop.

By the way, before the promotion of the project, the founders conducted a strong marketing research and, based on the wishes of users, determined the main characteristics of the program. Here they are: free software, the ability to create screen and web graphics, professional graphics processing for designers, engineers and scientists, high-quality photo retouching, automation of repetitive operations, installation of extensions. And, it should be noted, all this is fully implemented in GIMP. Download the program for free in order to make sure of this, every user of Windows 7, 8 or XP can.

Capabilities:

• support for all popular image formats (jpeg, bmp, gif, mng, pdf, png, psd, tiff, xpm);
• a set of drawing tools;
• dozens of different effects;
• impressive functionality for retouching;
• simultaneous opening of an unlimited number of images;
• batch processing;
• work with layers (including editable text layers);
• rotation, scaling, reflection, tilt;
• selection with a rectangle, ellipse, free and "smart" line;
• compatible with scanner and tablet;
• work with animation and its individual frames;
• saving the history of operations;
• format conversion;
• color correction;
• removal of defects and unnecessary details;
• screen filters.

Principle of operation:

the user will have to deal with a non-trivial multi-window interface for such programs. However, after the first half hour of work you get used to it and understand all the advantages of such a solution. It makes no sense to describe the functions and how each of them works, it is better to try everything yourself in practice. Let's just say that there are plenty of tools for creating graphics for the coolest sites, as well as for processing photos of Playboy models. In addition, the software will allow you to restore old photos, giving them brightness and novelty.

Pros:

• a large selection of tools for image processing;
• support for PDF and PSD formats;
• user-customizable interface;
• high speed of work;
• GIMP can be downloaded in Russian.

Minuses:

• does not support HDRi, as well as tone mapping operators;
• difficult for inexperienced users.

GIMP / GIMP- free graphic editor for working with photos or drawings. Using GIMP Russian version, you can create new or edit existing images at your disposal. You can edit a digital photo, design a logo, create a drawing, vary the size of an image, change colors by working with layers, combine images, remove individual elements from a photo, and much more.

The editor supports raster graphics and some vector graphics. In addition, you can convert files with different types of graphics. GIMP for Windows 7, 8, 10 has a multi-window interface, which may seem too complicated and incomprehensible, but over time, working in the editor, you will adapt. The new version of GIMP offers a large set of drawing tools - brushes, pencils, stamps and more. Each tool has many variations - you can choose the line thickness, shape, choose transparency. In the program, you can open an infinite number of images. Using this feature and the ability to work with layers, you can create images of any complexity. You can transform the picture - rotate, reflect, tilt, change the scale.

AT GIMP in Russian You can view the full history of work with a particular image. You can work with Animation. Each individual frame is like a separate image layer. GIMP supports many formats such as mng, bmp, gif, jpeg and many more. GIMP has been translated into many languages, including Russian and Ukrainian. This graphic editor is the best free alternative to Adobe Photoshop. The latest version of GIMP / GIMP can be downloaded for free in Russian via a direct link from the official website without registration and SMS, you can visit our website.

Key Features of GIMP for Windows 7, 8, 10:

• Free and freely distributed graphics editor;
• Multi-window interface;
• Working with layers;
• Converting files with different types of graphics;
• Wide range of drawing tools;
• Ability to process animated images;
• Support for a wide range of formats.

We often think in stereotypes, and the software market is no exception. In addition to Windows, there are many interesting operating systems, documents do not have to be typed in MS Word, and photos can be processed not only in Adobe Photoshop.

Processing raster graphics at a professional level is the lot of expensive, powerful software. However, today not only professionals and amateur photographers are engaged in digital image processing, but also a wide range of users who are far from this "labor" segment.

What does an ordinary user need? Everyone wants a simple, easy-to-learn program that works stably and allows you to perform all the necessary operations. Devil with a brush in his mouth

The word "GIMP" stands for GNU Image Manipulation Program. The graphics editor, distributed under a free license, has a funny logo with a devil, which did not appear by chance, because the product name contains an anagram "imp". GIMP runs on all popular operating systems: Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X. GIMP is included with almost all popular Linux distributions, so no separate installation is required. If the program does not appear in the start menu of the working environment (KDE, GNOME, etc.), then it just needs to be installed from the distribution disks using regular means (for example, in SuSE, YaST2 is responsible for installing the software). Installing the editor on Windows requires the GTK+ library. You can download the library (3.7MB) and the editor (7.8MB) from the page. The library and the editor have international modules and do not require additional loading of Russification. GIMP has rather modest system requirements compared to other graphic editors, running successfully even on outdated computers with 128MB of RAM. The minimum requirements for the processor make the older generation hit a distant memory: the Pentium MMX. But even taking into account the fact that the actual system requirements of the software are always much higher than the officially declared minimum, GIMP will feel confident on all workstations built in the current millennium.Interface

The first start of GIMP is quite fast, but the program's working window that opens can plunge a beginner into bewilderment.

The editor interface seems, to put it mildly, unusual. Instead of the usual program window with an extensive main menu and toolbar, we have a miniature concentration of buttons. But as soon as you open any image, the situation becomes more or less clear - the documents open in independent windows, in which the main menu is already present. The start window performs the functions of a kind of quick access panel, which contains all the most frequently used functions. Other tools can be called in several ways. The first, most guessed method is a journey through the main menu of the working document window. The second is with the right mouse button. Instead of the usual call to the properties of the current object, you will be offered a complete list of editor functions, duplicated by the main menu. If you press the left mouse button near the top edge of the opened menu, it will turn into an independent window, which can also be used as a toolbar.

And finally, the third way - hotkeys. Call the program settings from the main window and go to the "Interface" tab. Enable the "Use keyboard shortcuts" and "Keep keyboard shortcuts on exit" options. This will allow you to assign hotkeys while the editor is running. The most frequently used functions can be called with hotkeys initially. But if your priorities differ from the author's intent of the developers, then why not add your own combinations to the list? In addition, you can remap existing hotkeys. In order to assign / reassign a keyboard shortcut, you need to get to the desired menu item, but do not select it. Stop the mouse cursor on it and press any key combination. An indicator has appeared to the right of the item name, indicating that this combination is now linked to the current instrument.

File open and save dialog boxes follow the standard GTK+ application tradition, which is familiar to Linux users, but may seem inconvenient for Windows fans. A brief overview of features

GIMP can be used as a drawing editor (thanks to graphics tablet support) and as a photo editing tool (including batch editing).

Of course, a reasonable question arises: why is Adobe Photoshop better? Consider the main advantages of a paid product.

A graphics editor is most often a tool for processing images to improve their quality. Consider GIMP as a tool for performing a wide variety of image processing tasks. Most often, processing begins with converting RAW to JPEG or TIFF. During the conversion process, you can correct images by adjusting the exposure, white balance, and other settings. The GIMP distribution does not have a built-in RAW processing tool, so a dedicated extension must be downloaded. For example, . If you're on Windows, you can download the installable package right away. For Linux users, there is a set of packages compiled for various distributions. If your distribution is not in the list, download extensions and compile it yourself using standard commands:
./configure
make
make install
By default, the assembly does not include support for displaying EXIF, but you can manually enable it by specifying an additional key during configuration --with-libexif

After installing the extension, when opening files, raw image appears in the list of available types. Now we can open RAW of almost any modern camera.

The extension supports displaying two histograms: RAW (internal) and Live (real). Using the Exposure control, you can change the overall level of illumination of the image (there is an automatic mode). Image adjustment is carried out using the tools located in four tabs.

• wb. White balance adjustment. There is an automatic mode.
• base. Exposure compensation using curves.
• color. Adjust brightness and contrast, adjust color profiles.
• Corrections. Color saturation adjustment.

After completing all the manipulations, you can open the image in the editor. If the shooting was done in JPEG, then all the operations described above will have to be performed in the editor itself.

Exposure and color balance are adjusted using Curves.

GIMP. Working with Curves.

By controlling three channels simultaneously (Brightness), we correct the exposure, and by transferring control to individual channels, we can control the white balance. In addition, the color balance can be adjusted using the tool of the same name.

You can separately adjust the balance in three segments of the dynamic range: shadows, midtones and highlights.

The noise level is reduced using the "Selective Gaussian Blur" filter. In the filter settings, you should specify the blur radius, as well as the maximum difference between neighboring pixels, which the filter will pay attention to.

Images are sharpened with the Unsharp Mask filter. You specify the sharpening radius, the degree to which the filter is affected, and the minimum threshold for applying it.

The red-eye removal procedure in GIMP is a very time-consuming process. Using the "Elliptical Selection" select the red pupil. Then open the channels dialog and leave only the red channel visible. Go to "Curves" and lower the intensity graph of the channel. Turn on the rest of the channels again and observe the result.

You can also download a special red-eye removal extension - . Windows users just need to download the ZIP archive, which is a packaged .exe file. Linux users should download the extension source and install with the command:
gimptool-2.0 --install redeye.c

After installing the extension, a new Misc group appears in the filters, and it contains the Red Eye Remover and Auto Red Eye Remover items. Next, you simply select a rectangular area around the pupil and apply the filter.

When processing images, you often have to resort to layers. Let's consider the work of layers on the example of emulating the effect of soft focus. The layer list window is called up using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+L. Create a new layer as a copy of the current one. On a new layer, apply the Gaussian blur filter with a radius of 15 pixels. After that, set the transparency of the layer in the region of 30-50%. The image looks like a special filter or lens was used when shooting.

Photographers are not snipers. Very often, the model being shot is not in the center of the frame, and there are extra details in the composition. In addition, non-SLR cameras have sensors with 4:3 aspect ratios, while printing requires a 3:2 aspect ratio. In such cases, it is customary to crop the image, that is, to cut off the edges. GIMP allows you to crop with your mouse by dragging and scaling the borders of the frame. In addition, in the working window of the tool, you can manually set the coordinates of the frame boundaries, and, which is very important, indicate the proportions of the future image.

After the end of all the conversions, you can safely save the file to your hard drive. Free: "cheese" or a real benefit?

Of course, in the article only a small part of all the possibilities that GIMP is fraught with was considered. In GIMP, you can draw well, take screenshots, make beautiful emblems, perform a variety of photo stylizations, and much more. What is important is not the absolute number of functions, but the quality of their implementation and the convenience of working with the editor. Of course, GIMP is inferior to Adobe Photoshop in the field of professional use. But if we consider exclusively the amateur level, then we get a high-quality, stable product with rich features for free. Instead of an afterword

The latest stable version of GIMP at the time of writing is 2.2.10. In parallel, a new version of the editor is being developed. Not so long ago, a site was published on the site, telling about what to expect in the new version of the editor 2.4.

On the Russian-language product support site, you can read several educational articles designed for both beginners and experienced users.

GIMP is one of the most serious rivals of Adobe Photoshop. This editor works with raster graphics and partly with vector graphics.

The main feature of GIMP is that it is not inferior to professional paid editors in terms of functionality. In addition to performing simple tasks like resizing photos, adjusting colors and cropping, the program has a number of serious tools. Among them are many brushes for painting, masks, layers, filters and much more.

GIMP supports graphics tablets that professional artists need to use. A rich system of interface settings allows you to literally "customize" all the graphic elements of the program. Support for add-ons will take graphics editing to a new level.

The GIMP graphics editor is being actively improved based on user feedback. Thanks to this and other advantages, it has become very popular. Professionals sometimes ditch Photoshop for GIMP, and the migration is very easy as GIMP supports PSD files, 8bf extensions, brush files, and so on.

You can download GIMP for free from our website, because it is freely distributed under the GNU GPL license.