When was facebook created? Who owns Facebook. Basic Concepts in Facebook

Probably, now few people do not know about the existence of the popular social network Facebook. But few people know about the history of creation and who created Facebook.

Facebook is one of the most powerful social networks in the world. In a few years, she managed to turn from a service for communicating with a few friends into a huge Internet platform. Almost everyone is talking about Facebook now, and many cannot imagine life without it, especially for the progressive young generation.

Who Invented Facebook?

Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of Facebook. This is a young man who has a non-standard view of how people communicate with each other. Some believe that Zuckerberg is a selfless genius who managed to make all of humanity happy. Others are convinced that he is a thief who has no principles and thinks only about how to get his hands on more money. Well, someone thinks that the guy is just a lucky man who managed to create a service for himself, and eventually promoted it, reaching heights. As the saying goes: "How many people, so many opinions."

History of Facebook

Those who are interested in the history of Facebook need, first of all, to find out in what year it was created - in 2004 on February 4th. Then Mark Zuckerberg studied at Harvard University, lived in a hostel and created the facebook.com website. It was created specifically for students studying at Harvard, and was. In a few hours, the site gained several hundred users who could register, create their own pages, post information on them, share it with other users, and leave comments. At that time, the young man gave people the opportunity to communicate, and today Facebook has become an important part of a third of the world's population.

We learned about the name of the creator of Facebook, but there are some facts about the history of the social network that will be interesting to know.

The creator of the Facebook network, Mark Zuckerberg, did not think about the name for a very long time. The fact is that at the school where the young man studied, high school students were given directories with addresses, phone numbers and photos of other students. The guys called this directory "The Facebook". Only a year later, Zuckerberg decided to remove the article "the" from the name, when the opportunity arose to buy the domain name facebook.com, which cost $200,000. Those who are wondering why Zuckerberg chose blue as the main color of the site should know that the young man is a deutanopic (poorly distinguishes between green and red colors, blue is good). The young man not only created Facebook, but also became its first user. On September 26, 2006, Facebook became a public social network. From that moment, each person can register and create their own page, indicating an email address during registration.

It would seem that an ordinary student prank is the creation of a site for students to communicate. But this is what led to the fact that an ordinary American guy became the youngest billionaire in history. In 2010, Zuckerberg was featured in the March issue of Forbes magazine, where he was named the richest man in the world. Zuckerberg's capital was estimated at $ 4 billion, despite the fact that the young man was then a 25-year-old guy. Already six months after that, the publication's experts estimated Mark's fortune at $ 7 billion.

Today, the guy's fortune has grown three times more than when Facebook was created - $ 13.3 billion. What is most interesting, the guy still continues to wear jeans and a T-shirt, sneakers or slippers. What the guy is trying to show with this remains a mystery. Either that he is the same ordinary student or that they mean nothing to him.

It is always interesting to hear about the life of famous people. Especially if it is filled with many interesting facts and reveals the secrets of success. The article will focus on the creator of Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg, starting with the very idea of ​​developing such a popular project and ending with forecasts. You will learn the history of the social network, the biography of its owner, and much more.

History of Facebook

Mark Zuckerberg is the name of the "father" of social networks, exactly the way we are used to seeing them. Back in 2004, he was able to develop the most popular site www.facebook.com in an almost illegal way. Of course, this story is not as simple as it seems. When developing this resource, not only Mark participated, but also his student friends. This, as well as many other things, will be discussed further in the text.

Creator Mark Zuckerberg

Having dealt with the history of the emergence of the social network Facebook, let's go directly to the biography of its creator Mark Zuckerberg. In addition to some well-known facts, it will talk about his personal life, income and wealth, as well as his good deeds, expressed in donations to charity.

Biography

It is reasonable to start the story directly from the childhood of the future millionaire. Mark Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984 to an American Jewish family. His childhood was spent in the city of White Plains, which is located near New York. He grew up in a family of doctors, his father Edward Zuckerberg worked as a dentist, and his mother Karen was a psychiatrist. In addition to Mark, they had three more children: Randy, Donna and Ariel - all girls. The future creator of the most popular social network since childhood began to get involved in programming, and already at school age he developed the first network game. It was a computer version of the Risk game.

By coincidence, Mark could not get a higher education. He entered Harvard University in 2002, and studied only until 2004 in the psychology department. In addition, he systematically attended IT courses, could work with many popular programming languages, including C, C ++, Java, PHP, and so on. Zuckerberg described himself as a hacker. By the way, while studying in college, Microsoft executives drew attention to him after he developed the Synapse program. It was a simple program for compiling musical tops on a computer.

As mentioned earlier, in 2004, Mark, along with his friends Dustin Moskowitz and Chris Hughes, began developing the now popular social network Facebook. At that time, they were sponsored by a friend of their student Eduardo Saverin, who later sued Zuckerberg because the latter tried to remove Saverino from managing the company.

• In early 2009, he met Yuri Milner, whose company five months later bought a 1.96% stake in Facebook for $200 million.
• In 2010, he became "Person of the Year" according to Time magazine.
• In late 2010, he joined the Giving Pledge campaign founded by Warren Buffett and Bill Gates.
• In the summer of 2016, he was at a meeting with Pope Francis.

As you can see, Zuckerberg's life is quite eventful, but only general facts were considered, now let's move on to the most interesting thing - Mark's personal life.

Personal life

Mark Zuckerberg married only once - on May 19, 2012, to Priscilla Chan, who was his longtime girlfriend. The ceremony was not quite usual. The young couple invited all their friends and relatives to the celebration of Priscilla's PhD in Medicine. And only after all the guests had gathered in the backyard, they said that the celebration was actually in honor of the wedding. Many thought that young people timed such a significant day for the IPO of Facebook, but the couple's representative said that this was not the case, and the reason was the end of Priscilla's studies.

Three years later, on December 2, 2015, a daughter was born in a young family, who was named Maxima Chan, or Max for short. And already on August 28, 2017, sister Max was born. Her parents named after the month - August.

Income and fortune

Mark Zuckerberg owns a 24% stake in his company, which is why, according to Forbes magazine, he became the world's youngest billionaire. Its share is 4 billion US dollars. The corresponding entry was published in March 2010. The same year, in the same magazine, Mark was ranked 29th in the list of the richest people in America. According to Forbes, his fortune was equal to 7 billion dollars. With all this, the official salary of a young billionaire is only one dollar.

Some time later, after all the above calculations, Mark increased his fortune, and already in 2011, Forbes magazine put him in 14th place in the list of the richest people in the United States. His income was 17.5 billion.

Mark's persona will again be included in various Forbes lists, for example, in 2012 he took second place in the ranking of young billionaires. There were two interesting events in 2014. First, he purchased a piece of land on the island of Kauai. It cost him $100 million. In the future, Mark plans to build a family property, it is assumed that its total area will occupy 280 hectares. Secondly, he ranked 14th in Forbes. At that time, his fortune was estimated at 33.6 billion dollars.

Four years later, in 2018, his capital doubles and equals 70 billion. This year, he ranked fifth in Forbes and received the status of the youngest multi-billionaire.

Since 2010, Zuckerberg has been on the lists of the most influential people in the world, according to the same American magazine. By the way, in 2018 his position in this list is 13, although earlier it reached 10.

Charity

In addition to all of the above, Mark Zuckerberg has made a huge contribution to charity. So, at the end of 2015, on his page on the social network Facebook, he published an entry in which he said that he would donate 99% of the company's shares. At that time it was equal to 45 billion US dollars. This amount will be transferred to relevant organizations throughout life, and it is aimed at "improving this world for the next generation," the billionaire said.

In addition, in September 2016, Zuckerberg's wife announced that she was preparing to launch a project called Chan Zuckerberg Science. It will be aimed at fighting all kinds of diseases, the total donation budget is $ 3 billion, distributed over 10 years.

Stages of creating Facebook

Now let's optimize all the information about the social network Facebook and consider the key points of its creation. And we will start directly from 2003, when Mark Zuckerberg took the first step towards his billions.

While studying at Harvard University, Mark laid eyes on the institution's network, which was the profiles of students and teachers, with the ability to exchange messages within it. After gaining access to the network, Zuckerberg copied all his data and launched his own website called Facemash. As you might guess, the project was completely based on the network of the institution, so when it became more or less popular, it was blocked for copyright infringement. By the way, it was under this pretext that Mark himself was expelled from the educational institution.

Surprisingly, in 2004, all charges against Zuckerberg were dropped, and, without thinking twice, he began to develop his own project based on Facemash. But this time it was given a different name - The Photo Address Book, but in short - The Facebook.

The question of who exactly created Facebook is rather difficult to answer, since Mark is not the only one who developed it. As mentioned earlier, the project was created by mutual efforts in close collaboration with Chris Hughes and Dustin Moskowitz - Mark's student friends. By the way, Parker left the company in 2005, although he continued to communicate with its creators.

Interesting fact: the domain name www.facebook.com was received in 2005, but the social network continued to operate within the framework of Harvard University. And only in 2006, every user over 13 years old could register in it.

Facebook headquarters and office

Have you ever wondered where the head office of Facebook is located? Of course, the site's servers are scattered around the world, which is why any user has no problems connecting to a social networking site, but such a multi-billion dollar company cannot exist without a headquarters.

It is located in Menlo Park. The city itself is quite quiet and cozy, and, perhaps most importantly, it is ennobled. In such a calm and peaceful atmosphere, all employees of the purple social network work.

In the images above, you can see that the headquarters does not look like a typical office building, rather, it is a resort village. According to managers, such an atmosphere contributes to productive work. All employees come not to work, but to create.

Further development of Facebook and its prospects

Perhaps enough has been told about the entire history of Facebook, so it remains only to think about what will happen to it next. For example, in 2006, more than 25 million people were already registered on the resource. At the same time, it should be noted that only active users who systematically visited the social network were taken into account in the calculations. At the same time, the developers worked in two directions: they developed a news feed and made registration publicly available. While this was happening, Mark was haggling with Yahoo in an attempt to sell his company. He was offered $1 billion. In fact, any price would not suit the young billionaire, he just wanted to know how much his company was worth.

Soon the news feed was added and a scandal erupted. The fact is that the developers completely forgot about confidential information, and users got the personal data of their friends. Surprisingly, after letters rained down asking him to remove the tape, Mark did nothing, just continued to watch everything.

Following the tape, registration for everyone appeared, and the flow of users fell. Already in 2007, more than 50 million accounts were created on the resource. Accordingly, the company was developing and investments were required, so it was necessary to look for partners. Zuckerberg turned to two world famous companies - Microsoft and Google. As a result, the contract was concluded with the first.

A year later, in 2008, the hundred millionth user was registered on Facebook, and in 2010 their number increased to 500 million. However, this does not suit the young billionaire. He is not going to stop there and is going to overcome the mark of 3 billion users. To do this, every day the company's specialists are trying with all their might to improve the brainchild of Zuckerberg, introducing new additions and improving existing functionality. It is worth noting that Mark Zuckerberg is considered young for a reason. Despite the fact that he has a multi-billion dollar capital, he is not yet thirty years old. Therefore, everything is just ahead of him.

What kind of fables about Facebook and its "real" owners do not go around the Internet. Someone is sure that Mark Zuckerberg is in charge of everything, someone is convinced that this social network is a product of special services that monitor the Internet active population. In fact, Facebook is owned by a number of shareholders who saw it as a profitable business project.

The birth of Facebook as a profitable company

Facebook, of course, owes its existence to Mark Zuckerberg. The enthusiasm of this particular person led the initially small project to the success observed today. The year 2004 was officially recognized as the birth year of the social network, and then Facebook was available only to Harvard students. Throughout the year, the social network was actively growing, "capturing" students from American and Canadian universities. By that time, Zuckerberg had already been joined by programmer Dustin Moskowitz and fellow student Mark Eduardo Saverin, who took over as chief financial officer.

The turning point for the project was Mark's acquaintance with Sean Parker, at that time already a well-known Internet entrepreneur. Sean was one of the first to see the huge business potential in the new product and convinced its founders to register Facebook as a standalone company. As president of the newly minted company, Parker began looking for investors.

Peter Thiel, the founder of the PayPal payment system, was the first to respond to the tempting offer. Later, the answer came from Reed Hoffman, another well-known Internet businessman. The investments of investors and the active work of developers led to the fact that already in 2006 Facebook became an international social network.

In 2007, a 1.5% stake in Facebook was bought by Microsoft, which also received the opportunity to place its ads on the site. And already in 2009, it became known that Facebook was making a profit. At the same time, the company became a leader in terms of profitability among Internet projects. To this day, she does not lose her position.

Current situation

Today, Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg is its main owner and CEO. It accounts for 28.2% of the company's shares. Programmer Dustin Moskowitz has also not gone out of business and holds a 7.6% stake in his hands. The largest third-party investor to date is Accel Partners. The company owns 11.4% of the shares. Do not give up their positions and Russian representatives of the Internet business. Mail.ru Group holds a 5.5% stake in Facebook.

Thus, Mark Zuckerberg created and gave impetus to Facebook. But without the support and active work of his comrades, the project could very quickly wither away and not acquire the glory that it boasts today.

Who created Facebook?

Facebook, the largest social network in the world, was founded in 2004. Today it is so popular that many simply cannot imagine life without it. Of course, everyone is interested in who created facebook, who created this site.

Who created Facebook

Let us turn to the history of the creation of a popular social network. Facebook was founded in 2004 by Harvard student Mark Zuckerberg and his roommates Chris Hughes, Eduardo Saverin, and Dustin Moskowitz. Only then it was called The Facebook. At 23, young Zuckerberg became a billionaire, and the very first billionaire in his years on the planet.

While still in his 2nd year, Mark Zuckerberg created the Facemash website in 2003. He hacked into parts of the Harvard University network, copied private photos of himself, and then used them on this site. Photos were placed in pairs in random order, and users were asked to choose from a pair of more attractive person in their opinion. You can't even think how many visitors the site got in just the first 2 hours of work! As many as 450 people and 22 thousand views! Facemash developed at a tremendous pace, but soon the Harvard administration closed it, and Zuckerberg was accused of violating copyright, security and privacy. Mark was expelled from the university.

Fortunately, the charges were dropped after a while. And in early 2004, Mark Zuckerberg started building a brand new website. The site got its name thanks to the school where he studied. There, each student was given a reference book, which contained photographs, addresses and phone numbers of all classmates. Such an interesting directory was called "The Photo Address Book" although everyone changed it to the short "The Facebook".

At the very beginning, The Facebook was intended only for students at Harvard University. Later, the site became available to other US educational institutions with an email address in the "edu" domain. And only in 2006 it became possible to register on Facebook for all Internet users from 13 years old who had an e-mail address.

Biography of the one who created Facebook

Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, was born on May 14, 1984. If we talk about Mark's parents, then his mother is a psychologist, and his father is a dentist. Mark is not the only child in the family, he has 3 more sisters: Randy, Donna and Ariel. Mark, as a child, while studying at school, began to get involved in computer programming. Then he created a version of the game "Risk" in the network. After studying at school, Zuckerberg was offered jobs at Microsoft and AOL. But Mark entered Harvard University in the psychology department, refusing a job. But in addition to basic studies, he additionally went to IT courses.

Of course, Mark Zuckerberg did not develop Facebook alone, but together with Chris Hughes. In the field of finance, he was assisted by another student - Eduardo Saverin. Therefore, it is impossible to answer unequivocally about who created Facebook. In 2005, the relationship between Zuckerberg and Saverin turned into a lawsuit. Its subject was an attempt to remove Saverin from management.

As for the Facebook creator's marital status, Mark Zuckerberg is single at 27. But it's too early for his fans to rejoice, he has a girlfriend, Priscilla Chan. They have been dating since the beginning of their studies at Harvard University. The girlfriend of the person who created Facebook is of Chinese-American descent. They write that Mark is learning Chinese in order to go with Priscilla to China. Not so long ago, rumors began to circulate that Mark Zuckerberg nevertheless proposed to his girlfriend, judging by the words of Bill Gates, who in his interview called Priscilla Mark's bride. Nobody excludes that it was a reservation.

facebook is the most popular and largest social network in the world. If you are interested in learning more about Facebook, about how to use the network and about some of the "chips" of FB - this material is just for you!

Facebook - what is it

Facebook is not only the largest social network in the world, but also one of the 5 most visited sites in the world. What is Facebook we now know (social network), but what is the very concept of a social network? To answer this question, let's turn to the definition from Wikipedia:

Building social interaction should be understood as such things as communication, sharing photos, images, videos, audio files and other content, evaluating and discussing this content, creating thematic groups and publics.

Here is such an immodest statistic! But that's not all - the most interesting facts about Facebook:

1. Facebook Inc also owns such well-known social networks as Instagramm and WhatsApp.
2. In 2016, the company earned $10 billion, with revenues of $27.638 billion. Thus, Facebook earns $52,583 per minute (fifty-two thousand five hundred and eighty-three thousand dollars)
3. The most followed people on Facebook are Real Madrid football player Cristiano Ronaldo, Colombian singer Shakira and Hollywood actor Vin Diesel. All of them have more than 100 million likes on their pages.
4. At one time, the main social network in the world was MySpace, and Facebook is just a copy of it. At that time, MySpace bought FB twice, but twice refused to pay the amounts requested by Zuckerberg - $75 million and $750 million. And in vain - after 2 years, Microsoft bought a 1.5% stake in Facebook for $ 240 million (thus, the entire social network cost $ 15 billion. And now the company is valued at more than 400 billion US dollars! And now few people even remember MySpace .
5. The Facebook app is the third most popular app in the world, second only to the browser and email (email) app.
6. Every registered FB user knows every other user through 3.57 friends (six handshake theory)
7. Mark Zuckerberg was working on a similar site, Facemash, just before creating Facebook, but then the Harvard administration demanded that the project be closed and accused Zuckerberg of violating security and privacy.

The history of the founding of the social network Facebook

Facebook was founded in the winter of 2004 (February 4) by four guys who were roommates at Harvard University. These guys were actually Mark Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskowitz, Eduardo Saverin and Chris Hughes. Then the social network had a slightly different name Thefacebook. At the first stage of development, registration on the site was available only to Harvard students through their e-mail. After some time, access to Facebook was opened to other higher educational institutions in Boston, and after a while - to all students and teachers in the United States. And only since the fall of 2006, all the inhabitants of the Earth could use the social network - but only if the person was 16 years old and had his own email. That is, in fact, for two whole years, FB functioned as a niche intra-university network!

Video: Live broadcasts on the social network Facebook

How is Facebook different from other social networks?

For a long time, Facebook was a monopoly in the world of social networks (and still is in most countries of the world), and there was practically no one to compare it with. Well, maybe - except for MySpace, which FB jumped at the dawn of its existence. Nevertheless, more and more social networks similar to Facebook have recently begun to appear, and we can speak more confidently about the comparison. At the global level of the whole world, Facebook's analogues are Google Plus (Google Plus) and Twitter. Also, some countries have their own, national counterparts - and Odnoklassniki in Russia, Orkut (Orkut) in Brazil, Mixi in Japan, QZone and WeChat in China, Draugiem in Latvia.

Since we live in Russia, we can confidently say about the differences between Facebook and VK and Odnoklassniki. And the main ones are:

There are some other differences, but they are more cosmetic than fundamental.

Facebook - registration

Registration on Facebook is absolutely not a complicated process, and every person can easily cope with this process. To get started, go to the FB homepage. If you are not registered yet, in any case, the system will redirect you to the registration page. You will see these fields:

Fill in these fields, then confirm registration by phone or email - and your Facebook profile will be created completely! Read more about how to create your personal account on this social network in a special material - in 5 minutes! There you will find answers to all questions on this topic!

Facebook - how to listen to music on a social network

Many users are accustomed to not only chatting on a social network, but also listening to music. On Facebook, you can listen to music through special applications and add-ons.

Here are some of them:

1. Spotify
2. my space music
3. Deezer
4. music in facebook messenger
5. Zvooq
6. Soundcloud

Read more about music on Facebook in this article:

How to create a Facebook group or page

• You can restrict access to content in a Facebook group
• Facebook page is public by default

There are also some differences between them in the interface, but in general, groups are created for more thematic communication, pages for free communication and presentation of products or services for all network users.

To create a group or page, click on the triangle in the upper right corner and select Create page or Create community (group) from the drop-down menu. Next, you will be asked to choose the type, subject, name of the community. After creation, proceed to the design and configuration of communities.

How to delete a profile

There are two ways to terminate the existence of your page on the Facebook social network. In the first way, you can temporarily deactivate, but not delete the profile. In this state, your page will not be visible in the search, but all photos, videos, your records will be saved and you can resume everything after the next entry into the network. The second way is the final and irrevocable deletion of the profile.

Facebook profile deactivation

To deactivate your page, go to the Settings link (triangle icon in the upper right corner of the site), then go to Security (left menu) and there you will see the Deactivate account item. Click on the link, then you will need to briefly explain the reason for deactivation, to confirm the action, enter your password and verification code. After that, an email will be sent to your mail with a link to activate your account. Everything is quite simple as you can see.

Deleting a Facebook account

To get started, go to the Help section (via Privacy Settings) and enter a request to delete your account there. In the results, go to the delete profile page. You should be redirected to this page:

www.facebook.com/help/delete_account

Click on the "Delete my page" button, after that you need to confirm this action - enter your password, verification password for this and briefly write about the reason for deletion. Click OK. However, this will not be the final deletion - your account can still be renewed for 14 days. After the expiration of these two weeks, the removal will be irreversible.

How to recover access and password to a social network

If you forgot your password to your profile and can't log in to Facebook, it doesn't matter, you can restore your access!

To get started, click on the "Forgot your password" link on the login page. Then follow the link to restore access and you will be sent an email with a special code to restore your account. Enter this password in a special box that will be visible on the FB website. Click the "Continue" button and you will be taken to the next step - creating a new password. Create it by entering it twice and also click on the Continue button. After that, you will be redirected to your profile page - already renewed and with a new password. Remember it so you don't forget it next time!

How to search and add friends on facebook

It is most convenient to invite friends in the following ways:

• Enter the name and surname of your friend or acquaintance in the search field and find it among the search results
• Go to a special section for finding friends - "Find Friends" and search by a set of criteria - name, school, city, university, email, mobile number
• Add at least one of your friends, and if he has a list of friends open - start adding your friends to yourself - you probably have a lot of mutual acquaintances with him.

There are also other ways to search - for example, import from other social networks, but these three will be enough for a starting addition.